Occlusal Splint (Orthotic Device)
An occlusal splint is a custom-fabricated dental orthotic device designed to reduce occlusal stress, protect teeth, and manage temporomandibular joint disorders.
It is commonly used in dentistry to manage bite-related problems, protect teeth, and treat disorders of the jaw joint and muscles, collectively referred to as temporomandibular disorders (TMD/TMJ disorders).
What is the Purpose of Occlusal Splint
The primary goals of an occlusal splint are to:
Reduce excessive forces caused by teeth grinding (bruxism) and clenching
Protect natural teeth and restorations from wear, fractures, and damage
Stabilize the bite (occlusion)
Relax overactive jaw muscles
Reduce stress on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)
Alleviate symptoms such as jaw pain, headaches, facial pain, and neck discomfort
How an Occlusal Splint Works
An occlusal splint works by creating a controlled and even biting surface between the upper and lower teeth.
It separates the teeth, preventing direct tooth-to-tooth contact
It redistributes biting forces evenly, reducing localized pressure
It places the jaw in a more stable and physiologically comfortable position
It decreases abnormal muscle activity, allowing muscles to relax
It protects the TMJ by minimizing excessive or harmful jaw movements
FAQ About Occlusal Splint in Edmonds, WA
The appliance helps stabilize the bite, reduce pressure on the jaw joints, and minimize damage caused by grinding or clenching.
The splint should be cleaned daily using a soft toothbrush, mild soap, and lukewarm water. Hot water should be avoided because it can warp the appliance.
Yes. By reducing jaw tension and clenching, occlusal splints may help relieve headaches associated with TMJ disorders and bruxism.
Patients should contact their dental office if the splint feels loose, tight, painful, or damaged so adjustments can be made if needed.
Yes. Custom occlusal splints are designed to fit comfortably and securely over the teeth.
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If you’re in Edmonds, WA or nearby areas and need a Occlusal Splint, treatment we’re here to help!
